2025年4月3日 【12th nanobiofluids seminar】Mechanogenetics: toward an understanding of organ-specific gene regulation |
日時: | 2025年4⽉3⽇(木) 10:30‐11:30 |
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場所: | 医⽣研1号館 1階セミナー室(119)室(Zoomでのハイブリッド開催) |
演者: | Shintaro Yamada, PhD Chief researcher Genome Dynamics Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science |
演題: | Mechanogenetics: toward an understanding of organ-specific gene regulation |
講演要旨
Gene regulation has been primarily explained with signal transduction and transcription factor binding to the
genome. However, emerging evidence suggests that gene expression controls through mechanical “forces” such as
cleavage and structural changes of the genome, and physical pressure to the cell is essential for organ development
and functions. Moreover, its disruption can cause aging and diseases such as cancer. This seminar focuses on
mechanical regulation of the genome and, as an example, involvement of DNA cleavage and repair machinery in
gene expression in response to extracellular stimuli. We will discuss how such intracellular “forces” can be linked
to cellular mechano-microenvironments. Understanding types, degrees, and frequencies of “forces” as gene
regulatory elements brings a unique perspective on mechanisms in development and disease, and therapeutics.
20250403_12th nanobiofluids seminar(Shintaro Yamada, PhD)
Host: Hirofumi Shintaku, shintaku[@]infront.kyoto-u.ac.jp